Over the past
week, the print, radio, and television media have been filled with stories
surrounding Mayor Kilpatrick’s dismissal of Deputy Chief Gary Brown. Many have
speculated on whether crimes have occurred and who should investigate. For the
past week, members of my staff have been quietly and deliberatively looking at
the allegations and considering the appropriate action, if any, to take.
From the very
first media reports, it has been clear that any possible criminal charges would
be state charges. Thus, the relevant two questions became: one, how should the
investigation be conducted, and two, if the facts suggest criminal prosecution
is warranted, who can best prosecute these crimes?
In most
criminal prosecutions, a local prosecutor reviews the investigation of the local
police or sheriff’s department and then decides if charges are warranted. It is
the prosecutor who is ultimately responsible for the charging decision and
ensuring that justice is done. It is also the prosecutor’s obligation to ensure
that conflicts of interest have not occurred and that any appearance of a
conflict is avoided or minimized.
And as we all
know, especially when it comes to allegations of public corruption, it is often
just as important that an investigation be free of any perceived conflict of
interest as it is to be free of the actual conflict.
Accordingly,
the Mayor and Chief Jerry Oliver were correct in asking for an outside
investigation into these allegations. Even if all the allegations are false,
any investigation by the Detroit Police Department of the Mayor, their boss,
would be viewed as tainted.
I have no
doubt that the Wayne County Prosecutor’s Office could review the work of any
investigation regardless of who investigated. However, on a daily basis, that
Office works with the Detroit Police Department on the prosecution of hundreds
of cases. Further, as many of you know, Prosecutor Duggan and Mayor Kilpatrick
work closely on many initiatives and they are friends.
In line with
those facts, the Governor recommended that my office review the allegations and
any investigation. I agree that the Attorney General’s Office is the
appropriate agency. By law and custom, the Attorney General of Michigan is the
chief law enforcement officer for the state. And, just this year, Public Act
706 made clear that the Attorney General has a special role in any potential
prosecution that may involve a conflict of interest or the appearance of a
conflict of interest.
This past
Friday, the Governor also recommended that the Michigan State Police investigate
these allegations. However, months ago, well before any of the developments of
the past week, Colonel Sturdivant was questioned regarding whether he was at the
alleged Manoogian Mansion party. He denied being at the party and I believe
him.
Yet, it would
be easy for those who wish to politicize this process to later claim he had a
conflict of interest and taint the entire investigation and any possible ensuing
prosecution.
As a veteran
of hundreds of criminal trials, I can tell you that one of the first strategies
employed by any resourceful defense attorney is to attack the investigation and
those who conducted the investigation.
As I stated
earlier, it is ultimately the prosecutor who is responsible for making a
charging decision, ensuring that justice is done and that the public has full
faith in the judicial process.
So, while it
is my firm belief that the Michigan State Police alone could conduct a
professional investigation, why give those who wish to politicize the process an
opportunity to attack Colonel Sturdivant, the Michigan State Police and any
potential criminal prosecution that may arise from these allegations?
As the Free
Press wrote on Saturday, having the MSP alone investigate this situation adds
another “twist” to the whole ordeal. Granted, often times a conflict of
interest or the mere appearance of a conflict of interest cannot be avoided, but
if a conflict or the appearance of a conflict can be avoided at the beginning of
investigation then it should be.
We don't need
anymore twists. What we need, what the mayor has asked for and what the
citizens of Detroit and Michigan deserve are the undisputed facts brought to
light by a truly independent actor, and that's what I intend to deliver.
I will not let
wild accusations or baseless allegations derail this investigation. The
allegations against the Mayor and his security personnel will be looked into in
such a way that no one can question the integrity of this investigation.
Accordingly, I
am doing the following: I am assigning the head of my Criminal Justice Bureau,
Tom Furtaw, a veteran trial prosecutor, to personally direct an investigation
into these allegations. He will direct the investigation using the trained and
experienced investigators of my Office, in conjunction with troopers assigned by
Lt. Colonel Robert Bertee of the Michigan State Police and a career law
enforcement official.
To ensure the
most thorough and efficient investigation possible, I have put at Mr. Furtaw’s
disposal the full resources of my office. They will interview any relevant
witnesses and administer investigative subpoenas if needed. The job will be
done without any clouds of conflict hanging overhead.
As the
People’s chosen top law enforcement officer, I pledge that this will be a fair,
thorough investigation that proceeds as quickly as the facts allow. If charges
are warranted, we will prosecute to the fullest extent of the law. If the
allegations are baseless, then we will say so – either way, we will put this
matter to rest.
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