February 4, 2010
LANSING -
Michigan Attorney General Mike
Cox today filed a renewed motion with the U.S. Supreme Court asking for a
preliminary injunction to close Chicago-area locks because of new information
that became available after the Court denied the original motion on January
19th.
Cox pointed to eDNA tests showing
evidence of Asian carp in Lake Michigan that was available three days before the
Court made its decision but not provided by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
until afterward. In the aftermath of this revelation, Michigan's motion
questions the lack of action by Illinois and federal authorities to increase
efforts against the spread of Asian carp despite claims they made in earlier
legal filings that they would "?re-visit the conclusions related to lock
closure?" in the event new information became available.
Additionally, Michigan's motion
includes an economic study on the effects of the closure of the locks necessary
to separate the Mississippi River basin from the Great Lakes basin. The study,
conducted by a Wayne State University transportation expert, concludes Illinois'
claim that "even a temporary closure of the locks will devastate the local
economy" cannot be supported. For example:
·
Statistics
previously submitted to the Court by Illinois and the federal government on the
potential economic costs of lock closure are "seriously exaggerated." The
report says annual costs would amount to less than $70 million, much lower than
the $190 million claim made by Illinois and the federal government. This stands
in contrast to the billions in economic activity and thousands of jobs at risk
if Asian carp enter the Great Lakes.
· While
noting the canal system would largely remain open to barge traffic after a lock
closure, cargo though the O'Brien Lock is already down 45 percent in recent
years, showing its rapidly declining significance in Chicago's $521 billion
economy.
· Truck
traffic would increase by only 1/10 of 1 percent as a result of lock closure,
while jobs would likely increase overall as a result of the new modes of
transposition needed, like trucking.
"We think the Court should take
another look at our request to hit the pause button on the locks until the
entire Great Lakes region is comfortable that an effective plan is in place to
stop Asian carp," said Cox. "While we would like to see significant and
immediate action as a result of next week's meeting between the governors and
administration, that is an unknown at this time, so our battle to protect the
Lakes will continue."
Cox noted that Michigan's request
to reopen the "Chicago Diversion" case, supported by Pennsylvania, New York,
Ohio, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and the Province of Ontario, remains before the
Supreme Court and that briefs are due by February 19. That request seeks a
long-term solution to the crisis that will protect the ecology and economy of
the Great Lakes.
Cox also said that President
Obama, who previously pledged a zero tolerance policy for new invasive species
in the Great Lakes, should act immediately to at least temporarily close the
locks. Cox
praised the bi-partisan efforts of Michigan's Congressional
delegation on the issue, including legislation recently introduced by Rep. Dave
Camp and Sen. Debbie Stabenow.
Cox reminds
the public that they can help bring attention to the issue by signing an online
petition to protect the Lakes at
www.StopAsianCarp.com.
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