October 11, 2007

The Department of Environmental Quality is encouraging Michigan residents to explore alternatives to burning leaves this autumn. Leaf burning creates air pollution, contributes to breathing problems, is a serious fire hazard, and is illegal in many Michigan cities and communities. Burning leaves releases fine particles, carbon monoxide, and hydrocarbons into the air that are particularly harmful to children and people with allergies, asthma, or heart disease.

Although leaves and yard waste cannot be sent to a landfill, mulching and composting are simple, environmentally sound ways to manage most yard waste. The easiest option is to simply mow over leaves with a lawnmower to chop them into fine mulch, and when left on a lawn, the mulch provides a number of needed nutrients for the grass that will keep it looking healthy.

Many communities also have municipal composting programs, and those communities interested in developing an open burning ordinance may refer to the Model Ordinance for Outdoor and Open Burning at www.michigan.gov/deqair. Select "Open Burning Information" listed under Spotlight. A one-page brochure entitled Open Burning Regulations in Michigan is also available along with a home composting brochure and other alternatives to burning.

In rural areas where burning yard waste is allowed, permits are required to burn leaves or brush. Homeowners are reminded to obtain a permit before burning and that they are responsible for damage caused by a fire they start.

For more information, go to www.michigan.gov/deqair or contact the DEQ Environmental Assistance Center at 1 800-662-9278.

Editor's note: DEQ news releases are available on the department's Internet home page at www.michigan.gov/deq.

"Protecting Michigan's Environment, Ensuring Michigan's Future"

Revised October 11, 2007 by Pat Watson