The rules provide technical standards for UST systems including corrosion protection, release detection, spill and overfill protection, and compliance and reporting schedules for each type of requirement. These rules also provide financial responsibility requirements applicable to owners and operators, including governmental entities, of UST systems.
The rules also have special requirements for new UST systems installed in approved delineated wellhead protection areas.
To assist in the use of the rules, the adopted federal language has been compiled with the state rules into one document. The Michigan language and amendments to the federal regulations appear in standard print and the original federal language appears in boldface print.
The rules were filed with the Secretary of State on December 18, 1998, and became effective January 2, 1999.
MUSTR Table of Contents
SUBPART A Program Scope and Interim Prohibition .. ..................1
280.10 Applicability ..............................................1
280.11 Interim prohibition for deferred UST systems ...............2
280.12 Definitions ................................................3
280.13 Testing Methods ............................................9
SUBPART B UST SYSTEMS; DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, INSTALLATION,
AND NOTIFICATION ...........................................9
280.20 Performance standards for new UST systems ..................9
280.21 Upgrading existing UST systems ............................12
280.22 Registration submittal requirements .......................15
SUBPART C GENERAL OPERATING REQUIREMENTS
280.30 Spill and overfill control ................................17
280.31 Operations and maintenance of corrosion protection ........17
280.32 Compatibility .............................................18
280.33 Repairs ...................................................18
280.34 Reporting and recordkeeping ...............................19
SUBPART D RELEASE DETECTION
280.40 General requirements for all UST systems ..................19
280.41 Requirements for petroleum UST systems ....................20
280.42 Requirements for hazardous substance UST systems ..........22
280.43 Methods of release detection for tanks ....................22
280.44 Methods of release detection for piping ...................25
280.45 Release detection recordkeeping ...........................26
SUBPART E RELEASE REPORTING, INVESTIGATION, AND CONFIRMATION
280.50 Reporting of suspected releases ...........................26
280.51 Investigation due to offsite impacts ......................26
280.52 Release investigation and confirmation steps ..............27
280.53 Reporting and cleanup of spills and overfills .............27
SUBPART F RELEASE RESPONSE AND CORRECTIVE ACTION FOR UST SYSTEMS
CONTAINING PETROLEUM OR HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES
280.61 Initial response ..........................................27
280.62 Notifications .............................................28
SUBPART G CLOSURE AND CHANGE IN SERVICE OF UST SYSTEMS
280.70 Temporary closure .........................................28
280.71 Permanent closure and change in service ...................29
280.72 Assessing site at closure or change in service ............30
280.73 Applicability to previously closed UST systems ............31
280.74 Closure records ...........................................31
SUBPART H FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
280.90 Applicability .............................................31
280.91 Compliance dates ........................................ .32
280.92 Definition of terms .......................................32
280.93 Amount and scope of required financial responsibility .....34
280.94 Allowable mechanisms and combinations of mechanisms .......34
280.95 Financial test of self-insurance ..........................35
280.96 Guarantee .................................................38
280.97 Insurance and risk retention group coverage ...............41
280.98 Surety bond ...............................................44
280.99 Letter of credit ..........................................47
280.100 Deleted
280.101 State fund or other state assurance .......................49
280.102 Trust fund ................................................49
280.103 Standby trust fund ........................................49
280.104 Local government bond rating test .........................54
280.105 Local government financial test ...........................57
280.106 Local government guarantee ................................62
280.107 Local government fund .....................................70
280.108 Substitution of financial assurance mechanisms byOwner or operator .........................................73
280.109 Cancellation nonrenew by provider of financial assurance 73
280.110 Reporting by owner or operator ............................73
280.111 Recordkeeping .............................................74
280.112 Drawing on financial assurance mechanisms .................75
280.113 Release from requirements .................................77
280.114 Bankruptcy or other incapacity of owner or operatoror provider of financial assurance ........................77
280.115 Replenishment of guarantees, letters of credit,or surety bonds ...........................................77
280.116 Suspension of enforcement .................................78