| Petitioner: |
Respondent: |
| XXXXXXXXXXXXX |
United Wisconsin Life Insurance Company |
Issued and entered December 19, 2002 by Frank M. Fitzgerald, Commissioner
ORDER
I
PROCEDURAL BACKGROUND
On April 24, 2002, Petitioner, XXXXXXXXXX, filed a request for external
review with the Commissioner of Financial and Insurance Services under
the Patient’s Right to Independent Review Act, MCL 550.1901 et seq. After
a review of the material submitted, the Commissioner accepted the request.
The issue involved is contractual in nature; there is no medical issue.
Therefore, review by an independent review organization is not required.
The Commissioner reviews contractual issues under MCL 550.1911(7). On
May 10, 2002, the Office of Financial and Insurance Services received
from United Wisconsin Life Insurance Company (United Wisconsin) the information
it used in making its adverse determination.
II
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
In July 2001, Petitioner sought treatment for pain in her right shoulder.
Petitioner’s physician ordered a bone scan and recommended physical therapy.
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX contacted United Wisconsin to obtain pre-certification
for the prescribed physical therapy. United Wisconsin pre-authorized 12
physical therapy visits and Petitioner proceeded with her therapy.
United Wisconsin provided coverage for the physical therapy. However,
a portion of the physical therapy was covered as manipulative therapy,
which has a limited benefit of 10 visits per calendar year with a $25.00
maximum benefit per visit.
III
ISSUE
Did United Wisconsin comply with the terms of its certificate of insurance
and Michigan law when it applied the limitations of coverage for manipulative
therapy to a portion of Petitioner’s prescribed physical therapy?
IV
ANALYSIS
Petitioner’s Argument
Petitioner argues that because XXXXX obtained pre-certification for
12 physical therapy visits from United Wisconsin the charges should be
covered at 100% under the physical therapy provision of her certificate
of insurance.
Respondent’s Argument
Respondent relies on the precertification provision of the certificate
of insurance which states in pertinent part:
PRECERTIFICATION
Precertification allows Us to determine if a proposed treatment or service
is Medically Necessary and is covered by the Policy. Our determination
is based on the information available to Us at the time of Your request.
Although we may precertify a treatment or services, it does not guarantee
that the benefits will be paid. Actual benefits payment may differ based
on the information submitted to Us with the claim for benefits, subject
to the terms, conditions and provisions of the Policy in effect as of
the date when the treatment or service was rendered.
United Wisconsin notes that the services in question were reported by
XXXXXXXXXXX with the Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code number
“97124”. CPT Code 97124 is identified as “massage, including effleurage,
petrissage and/or tapotement (stroking, compression, percussion)”. Respondent
argues that this procedure is considered manipulative therapy.
The schedule of benefits included in Petitioner’s certificate of group
insurance states, in pertinent part:
MEDICAL INSURANCE
Benefit Maximums Per Covered Person:
Lifetime Maximum Per Covered Person. . . . . . . .$5,000,000
All Covered Expenses apply to above Lifetime Maximum. Certain Covered
Expenses are payable subject to the following Benefit Maximums. All
of these Maximums apply toward the above Lifetime Maximum
* * *
Manipulative Therapy: 10 visits per calendar year
* * *
Covered Expenses:
Doctor and Professional Fees-May be subject to Benefit Maximums in this
schedule:
* * *
Manipulative Therapy 100% and subject to benefit maximum of $25 per
visit
United Wisconsin initially denied reimbursement for manipulative therapy
beyond 10 visits based on these policy provisions. After Petitioner challenged
the denial, United Wisconsin paid for manipulative therapy rendered on
four additional dates while continuing to apply the $25.00 daily maximum.
Commissioner’s Review
The payment schedule for manipulative therapy is clearly set forth in
the certificate of insurance -- $25.00 per visit for up to 10 visits in
a calendar year. It is not disputed that the therapy provided to Petitioner
was manipulative therapy. The Petitioner asserts that, because precertification
for therapy was obtained, the insurer should pay all costs of that therapy.
This position is not supported by the certificate of authority which specifically
states that precertification approval does not guarantee that particular
benefits will be paid. Respondent was correct to apply the limitations
of coverage for manipulative therapy to this claim.
V
ORDER
The final adverse determination of United Wisconsin Life Insurance Company
is upheld. United Wisconsin is not liable for the remainder of the charges
relating to the manipulative therapy for calendar year 2001.
This is a final decision of an administrative agency. Under MCL 550.1915,
and MCL 600.631; MCR 7.101 and MCR 7.104, any person aggrieved by this
order may seek judicial review no later than sixty days from the date
of this order in the circuit court for the county where the covered person
resides or in the Circuit Court of Ingham County. A copy of the petition
for judicial review should be sent to the Commissioner of the Office of
Financial and Insurance Services, Health Plans Division, Post Office Box
30220, Lansing, MI 48909-7720.
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