For Immediate Release
December 15, 2004
Office of Financial and Insurance Services (OFIS) Commissioner Linda A. Watters
today announced that consumers harmed by the mortgage servicing practices of
the Fairbanks Capital Corp. (Fairbanks) should be receiving checks any day.
Fairbanks had allegedly been engaged in illegal predatory loan servicing practices
such as failing to properly administer escrow accounts, illegally assessing
fees for releasing borrowers from mortgages that were paid off, and improperly
assessing fees on delinquent accounts.
Commissioner Watters said, “Predatory practices will not be tolerated
in Michigan. Fairbanks attempted to overcharge consumers and now they are paying
for their actions.”
Fairbanks (now called Select Portfolio Servicing, Inc. (SPS)) is a mortgage
servicing company that deals with sub-prime loans (which are higher risk, higher
interest rate loans that are non-conforming to the secondary market). The primary
responsibility of a mortgage servicing company is to allocate principal and
interest to the customer’s account. These companies must also account
for insurance and taxes for those customers that have an escrow account, and
assess and collect fees from customers that pay late or violate the terms of
the loan.
13,996 checks were mailed from Fairbanks to Michigan consumers on Friday,
December 10, 2004. Amounts of the checks varied, with a range from $18 to $350
per check. According to the settlement, Fairbanks (SPS) agreed to pay $900,000
in restitution to Michigan consumers to settle the numerous alleged violations
of Michigan law. Fairbanks (SPS) agreed to reimburse OFIS a total of $97,473
in investigation expenses. Fairbanks also agreed to improve customer service
procedures, refrain from attempting to collect unjustified late fees, and establish
proper procedures to prevent unwarranted lender-placed insurance. Fairbanks
agreed to the settlement, and denied any violations of Michigan law.
In November 2003, Fairbanks signed an agreement with the Federal Trade Commission
(FTC) in which borrowers will receive refunds for other improper fees, including
unjustified late fees and lender-placed insurance. The Michigan settlement addressed
issues not covered by the FTC settlement.