Executive Order 1994-26 transferred all applicable federal human resource programs into one department, creating the Michigan Jobs Commission (MJC). The department is now referred to as the Michigan Department of Career Development.
With the assistance of the MJC, January 1996 saw the creation of Workforce Development Boards (WDBs) in each the state’s 25 Michigan Works! Agencies (MWAs).
Local elected officials make appointments to the WDBs. The Governor certifies the appointments. The recruiting process, emphasis finding community leaders to serve as board members. The boards have strong private leadership, with the chair of the board being from that sector. Individuals serving on these boards cannot be employees or representatives of organizations receiving funding administered by the boards.
In April of 1995, state policy required the development of One-Stop Service Centers, hereinafter referred to as Michigan Works! Service Centers (MWSCs). The Michigan Works! System Minimum Standards serve as a “base guideline” for requirements of the MWSCs. The requirements include the identification of services provided at the one-stops, system design, system governance, local system configuration, and identification of the function/responsibilities of the WDB. In 1997, MWSCs requirements included the creation of partnerships with numerous programs and services to establish a collaborative approach to deliver services. An update to the Minimum Standards in 1999 took the system further by requiring collocation of partners and programs.
In April of 1999, Governor John Engler created the Michigan Department of Career Development (MDCD) through Executive Order 1999-1. Initially MDCD included three agencies: Office of Workforce Development, Michigan Rehabilitative Services, and the Employment Service Agency. A subsequent executive order in 1999 transferred Career and Technical Education Services, Postsecondary Services, and Adult Education from the Department of Education to MDCD. With this transfer, MDCD was given to capability to address the vitally important topic of career development for all Michigan residents.