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PRECERTIFICATION OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS
(PRE-CERT)
The PRE-CERT program helps you and
your physician use your health care benefits in a cost-effective way. This is accomplished
by establishing, before a hospital admission, whether an inpatient hospital is the proper
setting and, if so, what is an appropriate length of stay.
PRE-CERT allows your physician to request a
review by BCBSM or an out-of-state Blue Cross Blue Shield Plan at least two weeks before
admitting you to a hospital for a non-emergency admission. (If a two-week notice is not
possible, your physician can call for an immediate review of the requested admission.)
When your physicians admission request
is received, BCBSM will:
Determine if your admission is
appropriate for your condition
Determine the number of days for which benefits should be paid if the
admission is approved
Send written notice of the decision to you, your physician and the hospital
within one working day of BCBSMs receipt of complete information
Your physician can appeal decisions about any
non-approval or the number of days assigned for approved admissions by submitting
additional information with the appeal request.
A review will then be made by a panel of physicians, excluding the physician who made the
initial decision.
If additional days are required for medical
reasons after you are admitted to a hospital, the hospital and your physician can request
additional days beyond those initially approved. This extension (or recertification)
should be requested at least 48 hours before the end of the initially approved
length-of-stay period.
Emergency admissions and maternity admissions
do not require advance precertification. However, your physician must notify BCBSM (or the
local BCBS Plan) within one working day of the admission so that a length-of-stay decision
can be made.
PRE-CERT will not be required if you
are enrolled in Medicare and subject to any Medicare preauthorization process.
PRE-CERT will assist you in the effective use
of your benefits because you will know, in writing, what is covered before your hospital
admission. Call the BCBSM State of Michigan Customer Service Center for more details.
FOCUSED SECOND SURGICAL OPINION
PROGRAM
This program covers a second
surgical opinion consultation at no cost to you when your physician
recommends or plans to perform certain types of non-emergency surgery by admitting you to
a Michigan hospital on an inpatient basis. This program helps you obtain additional
information so you can better weigh the benefits and risks of surgery and become aware of
alternate treatment methods that may be available.
The second surgical opinion process will be
initiated automatically by the BCBSM Referral Center when your physician contacts BCBSM
for a pre-certification of your hospital admission. Based upon the medical data
provided by your physician about the procedure to be done, your physician will be advised
if a second opinion is required.
The focused second surgical opinion will be
required for any of the 16 surgical procedures listed below:
Excision of cataracts
Cholecystectomy (removal of gall bladder)
Heart surgery
Bladder surgery
Herniorrhaphy
Hysterectomy
Rhinoplasty/submucous surgery
Tonsillectomy/adenoidectomy
Tubal and ovarian surgery
Prostatectomy
Knee surgery
Varicose vein stripping and ligation
Dilation and curettage
Carpal tunnel
Partial or complete mastectomy
Laminectomy
If you are unfamiliar with these terms,
discuss them with your physician or the BCBSM Referral Center.
If desired, you and your physician may also
arrange for a second opinion for most other non-emergency surgeries to be performed on an
inpatient or outpatient basis in a hospital.
NOTE: Second opinions not arranged by
the BCBSM Referral Center will be paid at 90 percent (instead of 100 percent) after your
MAJOR MEDICAL deductible has been met.
After you or your surgeon has been advised of
the need for a second opinion appointment, a registered nurse (RN) from the BCBSM Referral
Center will call you with the names of several physicians in your area so you can select
the physician you want to see for the second opinion. This BCBSM Referral Center nurse
will also arrange the appointment for you. You may contact the BCBSM Referral Center
directly by calling (313) 225-0700 (Detroit area) or 1-800-845-5982 (other Michigan
areas).
If the second opinion does not confirm your
surgeons recommendation, you or your physician can arrange for a third opinion by
calling the BCBSM Referral Center again at no cost to you. If you still want to
have the surgery that was originally recommended even though the second opinion
(and the third opinion, if received) does not confirm this original recommendation
payment will still be made, provided the service is not otherwise specifically excluded
from available benefits under the State Health Plan Advantage.
In addition to the second opinion, the second
surgical opinion program will also cover a non-surgical (medical)
consultation when recommended by the second opinion consulting physician because you have
medical complications that may affect your having the surgery.
The second (or third) opinion
physicians recommendation does not affect the BCBSM approved amount for the
surgical procedure. Whether or not the recommendation of the second physician favors
surgery, YOU make the final decision about having the surgery.
You are not required to obtain a second
opinion if:
Emergency surgery is performed
(supportive documentation must be submitted)
Surgery is performed in your physicians office
Your appointment cannot be scheduled within a 21-day period
Your condition is so serious that surgery is unconditionally required
A consulting physician is not available due to time constraints, as
determined by the BCBSM Referral Center
Surgery is performed while you are hospitalized for another condition
(supportive documentation must be submitted)
Your distance in miles to the second opinion provider* is more than 100
miles (one way)
*You may be eligible for partial
reimbursement of your mileage expenses at the State of Michigans standard "in
lieu of" travel rate, based on your collective bargaining agreement or compensation
plan. This reimbursement is funded by your employer; BCBSM does not process this claim.
Contact your personnel office for more details.
HOME HEALTH CARE PROGRAM
This program provides you with an
alternative to costly inpatient hospital care. You and your enrolled family members are
entitled to 120 days of coverage per calendar year for home health care provided
through a state-licensed home health care agency when:
You are confined to your home
You require home health care services in lieu of inpatient hospital care
Your physician certifies home health services
Your physician prepares a treatment plan
All home health care services are paid at 100
percent of BCBSM approved amounts. Covered Home Health Care Program services
do not reduce your available benefit for inpatient hospital days.
Covered services include:
Nursing care by a registered nurse
(RN) or by a licensed practical/vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) when the services of an RN are
unavailable;
Home health aide services (when rendered in conjunction with approved
skilled nursing care) for purposes of assisting with activities of daily living, such as
bathing, dressing, meal preparation and feeding (with a four-hour visit being defined as a
"day")
Nutritional guidance and social services
Medical and surgical services and supplies necessary in the care of the
patient, such as laboratory services, drugs, catheters, colostomy supplies and hypodermic
needles
Durable medical equipment, such as oxygen, hospital beds, and wheelchairs,
when ordered by the physician and used for therapeutic purposes
Physical, occupational, and speech therapies as approved by BCBSM
NOTE: At times, necessary physical
therapy equipment cannot be brought to the patients home (i.e., whirlpools). In such
instances, services will be approved, on a limited basis, outside the home.
Prior approval, otherwise referred to
as predetermination, is required for services received for home health care.
This will allow you to know in advance whether or not services will be covered.
Your physician or home health care agency can
request prior approval on your behalf. Your provider can contact the BCBSM Central Review
Organization (CRO) by calling 1-800-482-4040 (Monday-Friday, 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.)
or via fax (24 hours a day, seven days a week) sent to (248) 448-4016 (in Michigan)
or 1-800-852-2072 (out of state).
You are free to use any licensed home health
care agency of your choice. However, you may receive a balance bill from a non-BCBSM
participating (approved) home health care agency.
In addition to the State Health Plan
Advantages general exclusions, such as personal comfort and convenience items and
custodial care which are never covered exclusions applicable to the Home
Health Care Program include:
The cost of meals
Transportation services
General housekeeping services
HOSPICE CARE PROGRAM
This benefit offers an alternative to
inpatient hospital care for terminally ill patients. Each enrolled family member is
entitled to hospice care when all of the following conditions are met:
A physician certifies that the patient
is terminally ill (that is, the patient has been diagnosed as having six months or less to
live)
The patient chooses to receive care from a hospice instead of standard
benefits under the State Health Plan Advantage for the terminal illness (although services
for medical conditions unrelated to the terminal illness are still covered using the State
Health Plan Advantages normal guidelines)
Care is provided by either a Medicare or BCBSM-certified hospice program
approved for both Medicare and non-Medicare enrollees
The plan will cover up to 210 days two
periods of 90 days each, and one period of 30 days during the patients
lifetime. Covered Hospice Care Program benefits include the following:
Nursing care by or under the
supervision of a registered nurse (RN)
Home health aide and homemaker services
Short-term inpatient care
Medical supplies and drugs
Physical, speech and occupational therapy
Medical social services, including needs assessment, psychological and
dietary counseling
Bereavement counseling for up to 30 days following the patients
death
The costs of transportation, funeral
arrangements, financial or legal counseling, pastoral counseling and estate planning
services are not covered. |