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    Sand Dune Mining Permit

    The Office of Geological Survey (OGS), Minerals and Ground Water Unit, Geological Services Section (GSS), within the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ), has responsibility for issuing permits to engage in sand dune mining within the designated sand dune areas defined under the authority of Part 637, Sand Dune Mining, of the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act, 1994 PA 451, as amended (NREPA). The purpose of this permit is to protect sand dunes within the Great Lakes sand dune areas.

    A. NAME OF PERMIT OR APPROVAL:

    Permit to Engage in Sand Dune Mining Within Great Lakes Sand Dune Areas

    B. STATUTORY AUTHORITY:                                                   

    Part 637, Sand Dune Mining, Natural Resource and Environmental Protection Act, Public Act 451 of 1994, as amended

    C. APPLICABLE REGULATION:

    Sand Dune Areas (R 281.401 - 281.413)

    D. MICHIGAN BUSINESS ONE STOP:

    The Michigan Business One Stop (One Stop) www.michigan.gov/business is a tool designed to allow businesses to interact with the State of Michigan. The tool offers:

    • a set of screening questions based upon your business sector to identify permits, licenses and registrations that may be required to do business in Michigan.
    • an option to pay fees online. For many programs, you can pay your business license fee in One Stop through use of an online form and shopping cart.
    • many online permit applications and renewals. When starting a new business and registering in One Stop, you will need to identify a business sector (also known as a NAICS Code). You can find your code at www.naics.com, select "Code Search."  After entering this code in One Stop and answering some screening questions, links to relevant permit applications will automatically be available in your newly created workspace. One benefit of accessing applications through One Stop is that you will receive status messages throughout the application process.

    Using the One Stop provides many benefits to businesses in Michigan. By conducting your business through One Stop you can organize your State of Michigan transactions in one place. If you ever need assistance with One Stop, then you can contact the Customer Assistance Center at 877-766-1779; they are open from 7 am to 6 pm. One Stop is a valuable tool that offers many benefits to business. We hope you give it a try.

    E. SUMMARY OF PERMIT/APPROVAL PROCESS:

     1.  Applicability (activities that require the permit)

    Any person, or operator, wishing to remove sand from a designated sand dune area for commercial or industrial purposes.

     2.  Pre-Application Requirements

    Permit is valid for no more than five years and may be renewed if operations have been carried out in compliance with the Act, the rules promulgated thereby, and permit conditions.

     3.  Application Submission Requirements
    • Application
    • Environmental Impact Statement for the proposed activity
    • Progressive cell-unit mining and reclamation plan
    • Fifteen-year mining plan
     4.  Procedures and Time-Frame for Obtaining Permit or Approval
    • Applicant submits eight copies of preliminary application and supplemental materials to OGS.
    • The OGS reviews materials to determine if application is complete; requests revisions if needed.
    • If application is acceptable, OGS distributes copies to other pertinent Michigan Department of Natural Resources and MDEQ divisions for evaluation and solicits comments, criticisms, or recommendations.
    • The OGS reviews comments received from other divisions and determines whether further revisions are needed.
    • If the preliminary application is accepted by the department, it is considered administratively complete and is designated as a "Draft Sand Dune Mining Proposal" which begins a 120-day period within which the MDEQ must issue or deny the permit.
    • The MDEQ publishes a public notice of the application for a sand dune mining permit.
    • If the proposed action lies within a barrier dune formation or the department determines it to be significant or controversial, or a specific request is received, a public hearing will be held by OGS staff.
    • The OGS staff reviews all information received and makes a recommendation to the Chief of the OGS to issue or deny the permit.
    • The OGS Chief issues or denies the permit.
     5.  Operational Requirements
    • Applicant must comply with all applicable rules and regulations and any stipulations set forth in the permit.
    • On-site inspections are made.
     6.  Fees
    • Before sand is removed from permitted area, a conformance bond in the amount of $20,000/cell-unit, or $2,000/acre (whichever is greater) must be filed with the state.
    • Sand dune mining operators are assessed a fee of not more than 10 cents per ton of sand mined per calendar year to cover cost of surveillance, monitoring, administration, and enforcement of the Act.
     7.  Appeal Process
    • The appeal of the agency determination by the applicant is provided in the form of an administrative hearing with the final department decision being adopted by the director of MDEQ.
    • Subsequent appeal may be taken to a circuit court of relevant jurisdiction.
     8.  Public Input Opportunities

    The decision maker in this process is the State Geologist, (who is also the Chief of the OGS). There is a formal public notice process, which includes notice in the DEQ Calendar and local newspapers. In addition, interested parties may request to be notified of the public comment period through e-mail. The 30-day public comment period is the best opportunity for public comment; public comment can be in the form of a telephone call, an e-mail, or a letter.

    F. ADMINISTERING AGENCY:

    Office of Geological Survey, Minerals and Mapping Unit, Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, P.O. Box 30256, Lansing, Michigan 48909-7756

    • Program Phone: 517-241-1542
    • Environmental Assistance Center: 1-800-662-9278, e-mail: deq-ead-env-assist@michigan.gov

     

    Creation/Revision Date:

    October 2010

     

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