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| Michigan's Use Tax (Remote Sales Tax) |
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The remote sales tax (use tax) applies to purchases when Michigan sales tax is not charged. Use tax of 6 percent is due on the total price (including shipping and handling charges) of all taxable items brought into Michigan, purchases by mail from out-of-state retailers, and purchases made on the Internet. It applies to purchases made in foreign countries as well as other states. Use tax can be paid on the Michigan Income Tax Return.
Facts on Internet and Mail Order Purchases
- Every state with a sales tax has a companion tax for purchases made
outside the state. In Michigan, that tax is called the "use tax"
but might be more aptly described as a remote sales tax because it is a 6
percent tax owed on sales made remotely (i.e. outside of Michigan.)
- The use tax is not a new law; it was enacted in 1937. With the birth and
rapid growth of Internet sales, revenue lost from non-reporting of the use
tax is becoming substantial.
- Remote selling to consumers nationally is estimated at $279 billion in
2001. By 2005, projected remote selling to U.S. consumers will grow to $429
billion, largely due to sales over the Internet.
- Currently, Michigan is losing an estimated $210 million in use taxes from
remote sales in fiscal year 2001. Remote sales over the Internet will cause
this loss to increase dramatically in the years ahead to $349 million in FY
2005.
- The estimated loss of $349 million is comprised of $116 million from the
School Aid Fund, and $233 million from the General Fund.
- Use tax is required by law when a person purchases a good from out of
state and the retailer hasn't charged sales tax in their jurisdiction.
- Non-compliance has been a problem for years with mail order sales, but the
issue of "remote selling" becomes much more serious with the fast
growth of Internet sales.
- The Internet Tax Freedom Act does not prohibit the sales and use tax on
consumer purchases over the Internet by Michigan residents that are taxable
under Michigan law. Only new taxes on Internet access are
prohibited.
Related Documents > Who benefits from Michigan's use tax? - 73701 bytes 
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