Bulletin 10 - Changes to Certain Exemptions as Required by PA 140 of 2003
DATE:
October 8, 2003
TO:
Assessors
Equalization Directors
FROM:
State Tax Commission (STC)
SUBJECT:
Changes to Certain Exemptions as Required
by PA 140 of 2003
Public Act (PA) 140 of 2003 was
signed by Governor Granholm on July 31, 2003 with an effective date of January
1, 2004.
PA 140 of 2003 makes changes to
certain already-existing exemptions and provides a new exemption for certain
aircraft and their spare parts.
This bulletin will address these
changes under the following headings:
The Exemption of Household Furnishings of a
Fraternity, Sorority or Student Cooperative As Provided by MCL 211.9(g).
The Exemption of the Working Tools of a
Mechanic As Provided by MCL 211.9(h).
The Exemption of the Personal Property Used
by a Householder in the Operation of a Business in the Householder’s
Dwelling or at One Other Location in the Unit Where the Householder
Resides As Provided by MCL 211.9(k).
The Exemption of Certain Aircraft and Their
Spare Parts As Provided by MCL 211.9(t).
The Exemption of Household
Furnishings of a Fraternity, Sorority or Student Cooperative As Provided by
MCL 211.9(g).
PA 140 of 2003 changes the
limit of the exemption for the household furnishings, provisions, and fuel
of certain fraternities, sororities, and student cooperative houses. This
new law changes the limit from $5,000 of State Equalized Value to
$5,000 of Taxable Value. However, this change in the exemption occurs
for the first time ON THE 2005 ASSESSMENT ROLL, not on the 2004 Assessment
Roll. Most of PA 140 of 2003, including this change to the law, takes effect
on January 1, 2004 which is too late for the change to be effective for the
2004 assessment roll.
Exemption of the Working Tools of a Mechanic
As Provided by MCL 211.9(h).
PA 140 of 2003 changes the
limit of the exemption for the working tools of a mechanic from $500 of State
Equalized Value to $500 of Taxable Value. However, this change in
the exemption occurs for the first time ON THE 2005 ASSESSMENT ROLL, not on
the 2004 Assessment Roll. Most of PA 140 of 2003, including this change to the
law, takes effect on January 1, 2004 which is too late for the change to be
effective for the 2004 Assessment Roll.
The Exemption of Personal Property Used by a
Householder in the Operation of a Business in the Householder’s Dwelling
or at One Other Location in the Unit Where the Householder Resides As
Provided by MCL 211.9(k).
PA 140 of 2003 changes the
limit of the exemption for the personal property used by a householder in the
operation of a business in the householder’s dwelling or at one other
location in the unit in which the householder resides. This new law changes
the limit from $500 of State Equalized Value to $500 of Taxable
Value. However, this change in the exemption occurs for the first time ON
THE 2005 ASSESSMENT ROLL, not on the 2004 Assessment Roll. Most of PA 140 of
2003, including this change to the law, takes effect on January 1, 2004 which
is too late for the change to be effective for the 2004 Assessment Roll.
The Exemption of Certain Aircraft and Their
Spare Parts As Provided by MCL 211.9(t).
In the past,
aircraft have been exempt from property taxation provided that the aircraft
were subject to the registration fee provided by MCL 259.77. This meant that
certain aircraft which were not permitted to be registered were not exempt.
PA 140 of 2003 provides
that the following aircraft are exempt from property taxation regardless of
whether they are subject to the registration fee or not:
Aircraft exempted from the registration
provisions of the Aeronautics Code of the
State of Michigan. The following aircraft fit this category:
a) An
aircraft engaged in scheduled passenger service flying in interstate or
foreign commerce or in that part of interstate or foreign commerce which is
intrastate in character, and operating exclusively under the provisions of a
federal certificate issued under 14 CFR Part 121.
b) An aircraft owned by the United States government.
c) An aircraft of a resident of another state or an aircraft of
a resident of this state that is tied down, moored, hangared, or based
within another state, having complied with the registration requirements of
that state, and operating within this state for a period of not more than 90
days in a calendar year. This aircraft shall
not engage in intrastate commercial activity within this state.
d) Aircraft owned by or registered to the United States,
aircraft of the civil air patrol, or aircraft licensed by a foreign country
with which the United States has reciprocal relations. This aircraft shall
not engage in commercial activity within this state.
e) An aircraft which, in the opinion of the Michigan Aeronautics
Commission, is in a condition that would reasonably preclude its operation
during the registration period.
Aircraft operating under the
provisions of a certificate issued under 14 C.F.R.
Part 121. These are primarily commercial aircraft used for scheduled
passenger and freight service.
PA 140 of 2003 also exempts the
spare parts for the aircraft named in paragraphs 1 and 2 above.
The new exemption discussed
in paragraph D applies to taxes levied after December 31, 2000.