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State Tax Commission Bulletin No. 9 of 2002

DATE: July 9, 2002
TO: Assessors, Equalization Directors
FROM: State Tax Commission (STC)

RE: PROPER INTERPRETATION OF THE TERM “TREE FARMING” CONTAINED IN THE DEFINITION OF THE AGRICULTURAL CLASSIFICATION CONTAINED IN MICHIGAN COMPILED LAW (MCL) 211.34c(2)(a).

The State Tax Commission has received many inquiries regarding the proper interpretation of the term “tree farming” contained in the definition of the Agricultural Real Property Classification Contained in MCL 211.34c(2)(a).

The definition of the Agricultural Real Property Classification is printed below with the words “tree farming” capitalized for easy reference.

  1. Agricultural real property includes parcels used partially or wholly for
    agricultural operations, with or without buildings, and parcels assessed to
    the department of natural resources and valued by the state tax commission.
    As used in this subdivision, “agricultural operations” means the following:
    1. Farming in all its branches, including cultivating soil.
    2. Growing and harvesting any agricultural, horticultural, or floricultural commodity.
    3. Dairying.
    4. Raising livestock, bees, fur-bearing animals, or poultry.
    5. Turf and TREE FARMING.
    6. Performing any practices on a farm incident to, or in conjunction with, farming operations. A commercial storage, processing,
      distribution, marketing, or shipping operation is not part of agricultural operations.

It is the opinion of the State Tax Commission that “TREE FARMING”, as that term is used in section 34c of the General Property Tax Act, generally includes the growing of nursery stock and Christmas Trees. “TREE FARMING” does NOT include the growing of timber for the harvesting of lumber or pulp. This opinion by the State Tax Commission is supported by Attorney General Opinion No. 5702 (copy attached). This is also the interpretation of agricultural use contained in Public Act 116 of 1974 (MCL 324.36101) where the definition specifically says that agricultural use does not include the management and harvesting of a woodlot.


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