There are several reasons why it is important for you to attend the hearing:

1. If you are the party who appealed the case and you do not show up at the hearing, the Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) will have to dismiss the case (that is, cancel the appeal) for lack of prosecution (that is, failure to appear to carry forth the appeal).

2. If you are the party with the burden of proof (that is, with the requirement to "make the case"), and you are not present at the hearing, then no one will be present at the hearing to "make the case" and you will probably lose.

3. The Administrative Law Judge attaches importance only to sworn testimony, and to documents supported by sworn testimony. For that reason, even though the Unemployment Insurance Agency may have agreed with your point-of-view in the past, the ALJ must take a fresh look at the evidence, and cannot give much weight to the documents found in the file unless someone is at the hearing to testify about them.

4. The hearing is generally your last chance in the appeal process to present the facts of your case. Even though there are further steps available in the appeal process after the hearing, with rare exceptions the only facts that will be taken into consideration in the rest of the appeal process are the facts established at the hearing.

Appeals to the Board of Review and the courts usually involve only arguments about the law, not about the facts. For that reason, the hearing is critical in the appeal process.