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Frequently Asked Questions
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What is MiABLE?The MiABLE Disability Savings Program allows individuals with disabilities to save funds for expenses that support health, independence and quality of life without jeopardizing eligibility for benefits such as Medicaid, SNAP, HUD, etc.
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Who is eligible for a MiABLE accountBeginning January 1, 2026, an individual is eligible if they became disabled or blind by the age of 46 and either is currently entitled to Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) or Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or receives a disability certification.
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Will I lose my benefits?No. The law allows people with disabilities to have special accounts for disability-related expenses without losing eligibility for SSI, Medicaid and certain other public benefits.
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Can an eligible individual have more than one ABLE account?No, eligible individuals can only have one ABLE account, but anyone can contribute to their account.
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How can an MiABLE account be used?
An MiABLE account must be used for “qualified disability expenses” that relate to the designated beneficiary’s blindness or disability and are for the benefit of that beneficiary in maintaining or improving his or her health, independence, or quality of life. Internal Revenue Code, Section 529(e)(5), lists the following as qualified disability expenses:
- Education;
- Housing;
- Transportation;
- Employment training and support;
- Assistive technology and personal support services;
- Health care, illness prevention, and overall wellness;
- Financial management and administrative services;
- Legal fees; expenses for oversight and monitoring;
- Funeral and burial expenses;
Expense payments from an ABLE account are referred to as “distributions” in the federal ABLE Act and legislation.
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How do I open an account?Opening an account can be done online at MiABLE.org to enroll in our programs.
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How much money can be deposited into an MiABLE account?
There is an annual limit on the total amount that can be paid into a MiABLE account. Annual deposits (contributions) to a MiABLE account cannot exceed the individual gift tax exclusion in effect for the calendar year in which the contribution is made (in 2025, the amount is $19,000).
Furthermore, for MiABLE account owners who have an income, an additional $15,060 can be contributed in 2025.
An MiABLE account is considered a 529 account by the IRS. The maximum contribution limit for all Michigan 529 plans combined for a designated beneficiary is $500,000 – this includes any 529 prepaid tuition or college savings accounts the beneficiary may have.
The first $100,000 in a MiABLE account would not be considered a resource when determining eligibility for SSI. If the account exceeds $100,000, the designated beneficiary could lose their monthly SSI cash payment but would continue to receive Medicaid benefits. -
What are the benefits?The MiABLE program allows individuals with disabilities to save money without jeopardizing their eligible for programs that they need.
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What is the MiABLE tax advantage?
Distributions from a MiABLE account, including any earnings, are not taxed if used for qualified disability expenses. If a distribution is not used for a qualified disability expense, that amount could be subject to income tax and a 10 percent penalty imposed.
Furthermore, anyone who contributes to a MiABLE account can deduct for up to $5,000 for a single return or $10,000 for a joint Michigan Income Tax return