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Family Preparedness Guide
Power Outage
- Remain calm.
- Assist family members or neighbors who may be in danger if exposed to extreme heat or cold.
- Locate a flashlight with batteries to use until power comes back on. (Avoid using candles as they can start fires.)
- Turn off or disconnect appliances and other equipment in case of a momentary power “surge” that can damage computers and other devices. Consider adding surge protectors.
- Keep your refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible to keep the cold in and the heat out. (Most food requiring refrigeration can be kept safely in a closed refrigerator for several hours. An unopened refrigerator will keep food cold for about 4 hours. A full freezer will keep the temperature for about 48 hours.)
- Use extreme caution when driving. When a signal at an intersection is without power and there are no other traffic control devices, the intersection is subject to the general Motor Vehicle Code right-of-way requirements.
- Do not call 9-1-1 to ask about the power outage. Listen to the news for updates. However, report any downed power lines.
- Stay away from downed power lines.
- Carbon monoxide is odorless, colorless and tasteless. The best defense to carbon monoxide poisoning is to install a CO alarm on each floor of your home, especially near sleeping areas. Avoid actions that can result in dangerous levels of carbon monoxide:
- Do not use a grill indoors.
- Do not use an unvented gas or kerosene heater.
- Do not use a generator in the house or garage.
- Do not use an oven or stove to heat your home.
- Take steps to remain cool if it is hot outside. In intense heat when the power may be off for a long time, consider going to a movie theatre, shopping mall or “cooling shelter” that maybe open in your community. If you remain at home, move to the lowest level of your home, since cool air falls. Wear lightweight, light-colored clothing. Drink plenty of water, even if you do not feel thirsty.
- Put on layers of warm clothing if it is cold outside. Never burn charcoal for heating or cooking indoors. Never use your oven as a source of heat. If the power may be out for a prolonged period, plan to go to another location (the home of a relative or friend, or a public facility) that has heat to keep warm.
- If you are considering purchasing a generator for your home, consult an electrician or engineer before purchasing and installing.
- Only use generators away from your home and NEVER run a generator inside a home or garage, or connect it to your home’s wiring without a licensed electrician installing a generator transfer switch.