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Published Reports
Reports of Findings and Recommendations:
The Office of the Child Advocate (OCA) makes recommendations to improve policies, procedures, and legislation by independently reviewing the actions of the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS), child‑placing agencies, and child‑caring institutions. The Child Advocate Act, Public Act 204 of 1994, also requires the OCA to ensure that laws, rules, and policies related to Children’s Protective Services (CPS), foster care, juvenile justice, and adoption are being followed.
Legal Requirements
Under the Michigan Child Advocate Act, the Child Advocate must release findings, recommendations, and agency responses to the public. These reports began being published after October 8, 2020, as required by law.
Historical Reports
Reports published between January 2021 and January 2024 were completed under the Office of Children’s Ombudsman and are provided as historical documents.
Redactions and Confidentiality
Note:
As required under MCL 722.929, the Child Advocate must redact confidential information in reports of findings and recommendations. Because of this requirement, some areas of a report may appear blacked out.
Published Findings and Recommendations Reports by year
Select a dropdown below to see the list of reports published that year.
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Reports published in 2026
- Date published: January 12, 2026; Case No. 2024-0342
- Date published: February 6, 2026; Case No. 2024-0379
- Date published: February 6, 2026; Case No. 2023-0859
- Date published: February 6, 2026; Case No. 2024-0513
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Reports published in 2025
- Date published: February 3, 2025; Case 2023-0297
- Date published: March 14, 2025; Case 2023-0062
- Date published: August 25, 2025; Case 2022-0315
- Date published: August 25, 2025; Case 2022-0379
- Date published: August 25, 2025; Case 2024-0139
- Date published: December 12, 2025; Cases 23-0593, 23-0866, 24-0618
- Date published: December 12, 2025; Case 2023-0827
- Date published: December 12, 2025; Case 2022-0821
- Date published: December 12, 2025; Cases 2022-0102 2023-0002
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Reports published in 2024
- Date Published: January 10, 2024; Case No. 2022-0076
- Date Published: January 10, 2024; Case No. 2022-0581
- Date Published: April 5, 2024; Case No. 2022-0356
- Date Published: May 16, 2024; Case No. 2021-0895
- Date Published: October 18, 2024; Case No. 2023-0294
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Reports published in 2023
- Date published: May 12, 2023; 2020-0225 and 2021-0416
- Date Published: June 7, 2023; Case No. 2020-0440
- Date Published: December 15, 2023; Case No. 2022-0263
- Date Published: December 15, 2023; Case No. 2018-0285
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Reports published in 2022
- Date Published: January 11, 2022; Case No. 2020-0044
- Date Published: February 16, 2022; Case No. 2021-0108
- Date Published: July 15, 2022; Case No. 2021-0362
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Reports published in 2021
- Date Published: March 25, 2021; Case No. 2020-0036
- Date Published: July 19, 2021; Case No. 2020-0045
- Date Published: August 12, 2021; Case No. 2020-0343