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Illegal Gaming Machines

Beware of Illegal Gaming Machines

The purpose of this alert is to inform gamblers about the growing number of illegal casino-style gaming machines in Michigan. These devices, often called “skill games,” can harm consumers, businesses, and the Michigan economy.

How to Recognize Illegal Gaming Machines

Illegal gaming machines resemble casino slot machines. They have multiple wheels and symbols, such as cherries, sevens, and bars, along with a pay table showing potential prizes. Players insert cash or credits and spin the wheels. Some machines let players adjust a wheel to line up the symbols. Despite claims of “skill,” these games rely on preset outcomes or random number generators, making them games of chance.

You’ll often find these machines in bars, restaurants, gas stations, and convenience stores. Winnings may be given in cash, gift cards, or other prizes, which violates Michigan law.

Why are they Illegal?

In Michigan, gambling is strictly regulated. Under Michigan law, gambling contains three elements:

  • Money or something of value;
  • A prize; and
  • Chance.

Businesses running these machines may be violating the Michigan Consumer Protection Act (MCPA). This law bans misleading claims. Calling a game of chance a “skill game” is misleading. The MCPA also prohibits confusing consumers about their legal rights and obligations. If a business operates these machines, people might assume it is legal and participate.

Under the MCPA, the Attorney General can ask a Court to stop these activities and fine violators up to $25,000 for repeat offenses. Consumers may also be able to sue for money lost at illegal gaming centers.

Legal Consequences

It is clear that using or hosting illegal gaming machines can lead to serious penalties:

  • Criminal Charges: Users could face fines, jail time, or both.
  • Civil Penalties: Businesses with these machines on their premises can be fined under the MCPA and may lose profits or face legal action.
  • Licensing Risks: Businesses hosting these machines could lose their state licenses, harming their finances and reputation.

How to Protect Yourself

  • Don’t Play: Avoid machines you suspect are illegal.
  • Check Legitimacy: If you see a gaming machine, contact the Michigan Gaming Control Board (MGCB) to confirm it follows the law.
  • Report It: Help protect your community by reporting illegal gaming machines to the MGCB or local police.

The MGCB encourages the public to report alleged illegal gambling by contacting the agency at 1-888-314-2682 (anonymous tip line) or send a message.

To file a complaint with the Attorney General or get additional information, contact:

Consumer Protection Team

P.O. Box 30213
Lansing, MI 48909
517-335-7599
Fax: 517-241-3771
Toll-free: 877-765-8388
Online complaint form