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AG Nessel Joins Coalition Seeking a Preliminary Injunction to Preserve Access to Reproductive Healthcare Medication

LANSING — Attorney General Dana Nessel announced that the Michigan Department of Attorney General is joining a coalition of 11 other states in a new federal lawsuit out of Washington where Plaintiffs are motioning for a preliminary injunction to preserve access to the reproductive healthcare medication mifepristone. The coalition requests that the court enjoin the FDA from applying an undue Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) process to patients requiring mifepristone, or from hindering the availability of mifepristone either by removing the drug from the market or by any other cause. The coalition argues that lack of such action will risk uncompensable monetary and labor costs to the states, as well as harming “the health and well-being of State patients and providers by aggravating the ongoing crisis of reduced access to abortion care.”

Given that mifepristone passed through the FDA’s rigorous approval process in 2000 and has exhibited no significant issues with its over 5.6 million users in the 23 intervening years, the coalition argues that the FDA’s imposition of REMS requirements for the drug is “both arbitrary and unconstitutional.” REMS standards have historically been applied to dangerous or addictive substances for which it is “necessary to ensure that the benefits of the drug outweigh the risks of the drug.” 21 U.S.C. § 355-1(a)(1). Mifepristone is considered statistically safer than many common over-the-counter medications, such as Tylenol and aspirin.

The stringent procedural requirements of REMS classification impose a burden on states, providers, pharmacies, and patients which serves no real medical purpose. In addition to the exorbitant cost of procedural abortion care when compared to the cost of medication, states also stand to suffer from increased administrative fees and the loss of federal funding.

Most importantly, by eliminating the option for abortion and miscarriage treatment through medication, patients and providers are forced to opt for more invasive and lengthy procedures which will have grave consequences in this time-sensitive field of care. The coalition argues that “reductions in health care access—and the negative patient outcomes that result—are precisely the sorts of irreparable harms that preliminary injunctions are appropriate to prevent.”

“This is just one example of the unprecedented threats to reproductive healthcare being faced by women across our country in the wake of Dobbs,” Nessel said. “Mifepristone has been in use for over two decades without issue, but anti-choice groups have taken this period of uncertainty as an opportunity to obstruct safe and legal medical care – regardless of the risk it poses to residents’ health and wellbeing. Their actions cannot be allowed to stand.”

A hearing has not yet been scheduled on this matter.

Joining AG Nessel in the lawsuit are the States of Washington, Oregon, Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, New Mexico, Nevada, Rhode Island, and Vermont.

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