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AG Nessel Asks Court to Enforce Order Blocking Trump Administration’s Demands for Personal Data of SNAP Recipients
January 12, 2026
LANSING — Michigan Attorney General Dana Nessel has asked the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California to enforce its preliminary injunction blocking (PDF) the Trump Administration’s demand that states turn over personal and sensitive information about millions of Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) recipients. Earlier this year, Attorney General Nessel filed a lawsuit against the Trump Administration alleging that this demand violates federal law. The District Court agreed that the demand was likely unlawful because the Administration had stated its intent to disclose and use the demanded data for purposes unrelated to the administration of SNAP, and granted a preliminary injunction. Now, the Trump Administration has again threatened to cut off administrative funding to states that do not turn over this data. In the motion to enforce, Attorney General Nessel and a multistate coalition argue that this renewed demand violates the District Court’s existing order and is contrary to law for the same reasons as the original demand.
“This troubling pattern of willfully disregarding lawful injunctions is nothing new for the Trump Administration,” Nessel said. “My attorneys general colleagues and I will continue to keep a watchful eye to ensure that they comply with the rule of law. It is my hope that the Court swiftly rebukes this latest attempt and puts an end to this Administration’s efforts to sow chaos and confusion around one of our most important programs, while jeopardizing residents' ability to feed their families.”
SNAP is a federally funded, state-administered program that provides billions of dollars in food assistance to tens of millions of low-income families across the country. SNAP applicants provide their private information on the understanding, backed by federal law, that their information will not be used for unrelated purposes. In an attempt to bully states into compliance, the Trump Administration has repeatedly threatened to withhold administrative funding for the program if states fail to comply with its unprecedented demand for data — effectively forcing states to choose between protecting their residents’ privacy and providing critical nutrition assistance to those in need. Michigan receives approximately $150M a year to administer the program, and any delay in that funding could be catastrophic for the state and its residents who rely on SNAP to put food on the table.
The only difference between the Trump Administration’s original demand, issued in July, and its renewed demand, issued in November, is that this renewed demand attached a proposed data and security protocol. This protocol is “proposed” in name only — the Trump Administration has made clear that it has no intention of negotiating the terms of that protocol with states, stating in its demand letter there “can be no good faith objections” to the protocol, despite the fact that the protocol would permit the data sharing and use that the Court has already found to be unlawful. When the multistate coalition raised this and other concerns with the protocol, USDA rejected those concerns out-of-hand and swiftly issued letters threatening to withhold funding. In today’s filing, Attorney General Nessel and the coalition urge the District Court to enforce its preliminary injunction against the Trump Administration’s renewed demand that states turn over SNAP data or lose federal funding necessary to administer the SNAP program.
Attorney General Nessel has vigorously defended SNAP from attacks by the Trump Administration. During the recent government shutdown, Attorney General Nessel sued USDA to force them to fund November SNAP benefits. Not one, but two federal district courts determined that the Trump Administration acted unlawfully. The SNAP program is now fully funded through September 2026.
Last month, Attorney General Nessel again sued the Trump Administration to challenge USDA’s guidance that erroneously excluded certain lawfully residing non-citizens from SNAP eligibility. In response to that lawsuit, USDA backed down and issued correcting guidance. A district court also issued a preliminary injunction blocking the Trump Administration from penalizing Michigan for any errors resulting from USDA’s erroneous guidance unlawfully restricting eligibility for SNAP.
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