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Fire department suppression training resources
Fire department suppression training resources
All fire suppression training must conform to the guidelines established by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Standard on Live Fire Training Evolutions (NFPA 1403). NFPA 1403 provides guidelines for preparing a structure for a live fire training, choosing the proper fuel materials, and instructor qualifications. Visit NFPA.org to access this standard and more information.
Fire suppression training guidance document (PDF)
In addition to conforming to NFPA 1403, fire suppression personnel must comply with applicable environmental regulations and minimize the effect fire suppression training has on the environment. The following information includes measures to be considered prior to conducting fire suppression training.
- Choose an acceptable location. Training should not be conducted within two miles of a school, nursing home, hospital, or other public facility.
- Contact residents that may be affected by smoke or odor. The Michigan Department of Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy (EGLE), Air Quality Division (AQD) may require that the training be suspended immediately if complaints are received by the district office about the training exercise.
- Choose an acceptable accelerant. Straw, clean wood, or other non-hazardous materials are acceptable. Do not use tires, gasoline, garbage, furniture, or other hazardous materials. (Acceptable fuels are listed in NFPA 1403.)
- Remove asbestos. The building must be thoroughly inspected by an accredited asbestos building inspector and all asbestos must be removed by properly qualified personnel. To find a licensed contractor go to Michigan.gov/Asbestos and use the Verify A License/Accreditation database.
After the training
Once the training is completed, dispose of remnants properly. The remaining waste material from the fire suppression training should be hauled to an appropriate disposal facility. To get to solid waste program resources/details, visit our solid waste page.
For assistance with local disposal options, contact EGLE’s solid waste program staff in the district office.
Contact information
For questions about compliance with NFPA 1403, contact the Bureau of Fire Services at 517-241-8847 or Michigan.gov/BFS.
For small businesses, contact the Michigan Clean Air Assistance Program (CAAP). The CAAP is designed to help small business understand and comply with Federal and State air quality rules and regulations.
For general questions, contact our Environmental Assistance Center at EGLE-Assist@Michigan.gov or 800-662-9278.