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Materials Management
Materials Management
Materials management is the repurpose or disposal of end-of-life products. It is meant be more comprehensive than just trash management, and instead seek the highest and best use practices for all materials; this includes, but is not limited to, recyclables, organics, and solid wastes. Communities who pursue alternatives to landfilling will reduce their environmental impact as well as contribute toward a circular economy. Municipalities should strive to establish convenient and inclusive access to recycling, composting, and waste disposal for both residential and commercial community members.
The following provides tangible actions catalyst communities can take to enable a just transition to decarbonization as it pertains to responsibly managing materials, and coincides with Michigan Green Communities. Relevant resources, webinars, and community examples accompany each action below.
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Benchmark and Track
Establish baseline data by tracking and measuring the amount of residential municipal solid waste generated and recycled. Assessing the amount and composition of the waste generated by a community is an essential first step to guide waste diversion goals and improvements over time.
Resources:
- Conducting Waste Assessments
- Managing and Transforming Waste Streams
- Waste Programs and Information
- Municipal Measurement Program
- Waste Reduction Model
- Make the Case for Recycling Toolkit
Webinars & Workshops:
Community Examples:
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Support the Circular Economy and Eliminate Toxics
Commit to purchasing sustainable goods and services. This can be done by developing a municipal sustainable purchasing policy that sets standards for energy efficient appliances, energy efficient equipment, energy efficient technology, recycled products, recyclable products, environmentally/socially certified products, local products, organic products, etc.
Resources:
- Sustainable Procurement Policies Roadmap
- Recommendations of Specifications, Standards, and Ecolabels for Federal Purchasing
- Sustainable Consumption Toolkit
- Circular City Actions Framework
Webinars & Workshops:
Community Examples:
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Recycling
Reduce residential and commercial solid waste by increasing recycling. Municipalities can develop and promote information campaigns that highlight recycling guidelines in the community. Additionally, municipalities can leverage resources and partnerships to implement various recycling programs such as curbside carts, public drop-off centers, and collection events to increase opportunities for recycling.
Resources:
- Recycling Basics
- Recycling Information for Municipalities
- Model Recycling Program Toolkit
- Managing and Transforming Waste Streams: A Tool for Communities
- Recycling in MI: Successful Recycling Programs, Best Practices, and Diversion Potential Report
- Electronic Waste
- Recycled Materials Market Directory
- Recycling Programs and Information
- Guide: Use of Special Assessments to Fund Recycling Services and Facilities
- Guide: Operational and Funding Options for Municipal Recycling
- Recycling Grants
- Materials Management Planning Toolbox
- EGLE Recycling Program Staff Contacts
- Model Ordinance Establishing a Pay-As-You-Throw Program for Residential Municipal Solid Waste
Webinars & Workshops:
- Public-Private Community Partnerships to Advance Decarbonization Solutions in Michigan
- Recycling, Composting, and Circular Economy Solutions for Your Community
- Building Community Resilience Through Recycling
- Regional Cooperation to Harmonize Recycling Programs-Tools and Tips
Community Examples:
- Construction and Demolition Waste in Ferndale
- Monroe County Recycling & Materials Management
- Kent County Recycling and Education Center
- Resource Recovery and Recycling Authority of Southwest Oakland County
- Marquette County Garbage, Recycling, Compost, and Rubbish Program
- City of Ferndale Waste Reduction and Recycling Master Plan
- Residential Recycling in Holland, MI
- City of Lansing Recycling Program
- Reuse Recycle Starter Kit: Communicating Holland's Recycling Impacts
- Washtenaw County "Trash to Treasure" Guide
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Household Hazardous Waste
Help residents safely and responsibly dispose of hazardous household wastes to protect the health of people and the environment. Bring public awareness to existing household hazardous waste disposal opportunities and work with regional partners to create and expand programs.
Resources:
Webinars & Workshops:
Community Examples:
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Composting
Reduce residential and commercial solid waste by increasing composting of organic materials. Local governments can explore the possibility of implementing residential organic waste programs, restaurant food scrap collections, public drop-off centers, neighborhood compost bins, etc.
Resources:
- Curb to Compost Toolkit
- Managing and Transforming Waste Streams: A Tool for Communities
- EGLE Composting Programs and Information
- Composting and Food Waste Reduction Cooperative Agreements
- Food Waste and Recovery
- Composting Infographic
- Landscape for the Lakes Composting Resources
- Target Organics: A Compost Program Resource Hub
- Composting Food Scraps in your Community: A Social Marketing Toolkit
- Organics Bans & Mandates
- Model Compost Procurement Policy
Webinars & Workshops:
Community Examples:
- Envisioning a Scalable Composting Program for Holland
- Emmet County Residential Food Waste Program / Commercial Food Waste Program
- City of Ann Arbor Compost Program
- City of Minneapolis, MN Organics Recycling Program
- Traverse City Compost and Food Waste Reduction Project
- Emmet County Zero Waste Events
- Zero Waste Washtenaw
- Curbside Composting for Home and Business in Grand Rapids and West Michigan
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Food Waste Reduction
In the MI Healthy Climate Plan, cutting food waste in half by 2030 is one of the key recommendations for Michigan to achieving carbon neutrality. Food waste is defined as any food that is grown and produced for human consumption but ultimately is not eaten. Consumer-facing businesses and homes represent over 80 percent(%) of all food waste generated.
Resources:
EGLE Food Waste and Recovery Resources
EPA: Preventing Wasted Food in Your Community: A Social Marketing Toolkit
EPA: Sustainable Management of Food
Draft National Strategy for Reducing Food Loss and Waste and Recycling Organics
Zero Food Waste Coalition
ReFed Resources and Guides
NRDC Policy and Program Toolkit for Tackling Food Waste in Cities
Make Food Not Waste
EGLE Food Waste Roadmap
Model Ordinance on Mandatory Reporting for Large Food Waste GeneratorsWebinars:
Check back for updates to this section.
Community Examples:
Ferndale Zero Waste
Emmet County Residential Food Waste Program / Commercial Food Waste Program
Emmet County Zero Waste Events
Zero Waste Washtenaw
City of Chicago Food Scrap Drop-Off