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Wild rice (manoomin)

A close-up of a wild rice plant
Environment, Great Lakes, and Energy

Wild rice (manoomin)

Michigan’s wild rice (species Zizania palustris and Zizania aquatica), is a grain-producing, aquatic grass native to the Great Lakes region and portions of Canada. It's found in shallow, quiet waters of marshes, inland lakes and slowly moving streams and grows 6 - 10 feet tall. 

Wild rice provides important habitat for wildlife, supports water quality, and sustains traditional food systems for Anishinaabe communities, the Indigenous peoples of the Great Lakes region, who know the plant as manoomin or mnomin.

Once plentiful throughout Michigan, wild rice is under threat from climate change, habitat loss, uninformed harvesting practices, degraded water quality and other factors. 

A collaboration of the State of Michigan and the twelve federally recognized tribes within Michigan, the initiative brings specialists and managers together to share information, coordinate approaches, and elevate awareness about wild rice conservation and restoration.

Throughout the year, we highlight wild rice in various workshops, webinars, and social media posts to drive awareness and action on wild rice stewardship.

Our staff participates in educational workshops and camps to increase their knowledge on this important grain.

Wild Rice Stewardship Guide

Finalized in 2025, We All Live Together in a Good Way with Manoomin: Stewardship Guide tells the story of Manoomin through an Anishinaabe perspective.

The guide also explores the socio-ecological context of Manoomin restoration and revitalization and offers a series of goals and objectives to support the work of the Michigan Wild Rice Initiative.

Did you know?

As of November 2023, manoomin (wild rice) was officially designated as the state of Michigan's native grain!

This was the first native grain designation in the United States.

Manoomin Stewardship Plan workshop participants in canoes exploring a manoomin bed.
Husks of wild rice grains in the palm of a hand