When a water quality standard is exceeded, the Federal Clean Water Act requires Michigan to address pollution issues with either a Total Maximum Daily Load (TMDL) or by fixing the problem through other means. For some issues, a remedy is already in progress to reduce pollution. This is not the case for E. coli across the state. This TMDL will provide a framework for restoration of water quality.
Routine testing has shown E. coli levels in many areas are above the standard. These levels increase the risk of illness upon contact or incidental ingestion of the water. Given the extent of this problem, and the multitude of potential sources, a statewide approach will be more effective and more efficient at addressing this issue. To learn more, please visit the E. coli in Surface Waters page.
Long term solutions to bacterial problems can only be accomplished through a collaborative approach. In addition to its work on effective National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit requirements and corrective actions on illegal sources, EGLE is looking for assistance from landowners, local health departments, conservation districts, other state and local agencies, and environmental groups to focus voluntary improvements in areas where nonpoint sources are a problem. Please see our Guide for Homeowners to find out how you can help reduce E. coli contamination of our rivers, lakes and beaches.
If your group is interested in a presentation on E. coli or TMDLs, please complete the TMDL and water quality presentation request form.