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New Unemployment Law Changes

New Unemployment Law Changes

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Updates to the MES Act go into effect in July 2026

New changes to Michigan's unemployment law (Michigan Employment Security (MES) Act) go into effect this July. The laws are part of bipartisan legislation passed in December 2024 (Public Act 238 of 2024) and affect unemployed workers and Michigan employers.

These updates may affect your benefits, so it’s important to understand what’s changing and what you may need to do.

What’s changing:

  • You’ll need to report 3 work searches each week.
  • New protections for domestic violence survivors.
  • More flexibility in Work Share programs.
  • Streamlined appeal process.
  • More chances to apply for hardship waivers.
UIA will update its guides, factsheets, and other resources to reflect the new provisions in the law as the effective dates approach. Click on each section below to learn more about the upcoming changes.

Three work searches required each week

  • Beginning the week of July 19, 2026, you will be required to report at least 3 work searches each week to continue receiving benefits. (Currently, you must report 1 work search activity each week.) Once you report your work searches and complete your weekly certification, your benefits can be processed. Continue to follow your normal reporting schedule.

    As part of the bi-weekly process to certify for benefits, unemployed workers must look for work and report their work searches to UIA. If you fail to submit your completed work search activities during your certification week, your benefits will not be paid. 

  • MiWAM makes logging your work searches quick and easy. You can log your work searches and certify your eligibility anytime — it’s available online 24 hours a day, seven days a week — so you can take care of it whenever it is convenient for you.

    Find out more about work search and different work search activities.

    Handbook for Unemployed Workers

Leaving a job due to domestic violence

  • The bipartisan law passed in December 2024 provides more support for people affected by domestic violence. Beginning on July 17, 2026, if you had to leave your job due to domestic violence or for the safety of a member of your household, you may qualify for unemployment benefits. This important change restores protections that were temporarily available during the pandemic and helps ensure you get support when it's needed most.

Expanded option for workers facing loss of hours

  • Employers who participate in the Work Share Program will have more flexibility when faced with reducing employee hours. Beginning July 19, 2026, employers can reduce weekly hours between 10 percent and 60 percent to qualify for Work Share. The current range is 15 percent to 45 percent.

  • Work Share allows employers to keep their employees working reduced hours while they collect partial unemployment benefits that can help replace some of their lost income.

Quicker resolution of multiple appeals

  • Starting July 17, 2026, if you need to appeal decisions, unemployed workers and Michigan employers will now have a faster, more streamlined process to resolve multiple issues on a claim. Instead of attending multiple hearings, you can request to have related issues combined into one hearing before an administrative law judge from the Michigan Office of Administrative Hearings and Rules (MOAHR). This is a more efficient way and can speed up resolving claims.

    To take advantage of this option, choose to consolidate cases when filing an appeal through in MiWAM or fill out and return a form that will be available on Michigan.gov/UIA.

    Find out more about Protests and Appeals

More opportunities to file financial hardship waivers

  • Beginning July 17, 2026, you will have more flexibility in filing for financial hardship waivers if you have an overpayment and can't afford to repay it. Under the law changes, you will be able to apply for up to four waivers per year, instead of the current one waiver request every six months. This change gives you more opportunities to qualify for relief.  

     

  • To determine financial hardship, the household income calculation will not include unemployment benefits received. Cash assets count toward a waiver decision only if you have more than $100,000 in a checking or savings account, not including wages reported during the period.

    Anyone who files for a financial hardship waiver and is denied can protest or appeal UIA's decision. Collections will not begin until all protest and appeal rights are exhausted.

  • The administrative error waiver will apply from the date the administrative or clerical waiver occurred. If that cannot be determined, it would apply from the first day of the first week that improper payments were made.

    The incorrect wage reporting waiver will apply 30 days after the incorrect wage information was reported to UIA. 

    Anyone who files either of these waivers and is denied can protest or appeal UIA's decision. Collection of debt cannot begin before all waiver appeal or protest rights have been exhausted.

     

Unemployment Benefits Rate Changes January 1, 2027

Bipartisan legislation passed in December 2024 (Public Act 173 of 2024) calls for annual adjustments in the maximum weekly benefit rate and the amount allowed for each dependent (up to five). The next change to the maximum weekly benefit rate takes effect January 1, 2027. The legislation also extended to 26 the maximum number of weeks that someone can collect benefits. The maximum weeks change went into effect in April 2025.

Weekly benefit increases

  • Other law changes bring stronger financial support for Michigan's unemployed workers. The weekly maximum benefit rate increased in 2025 and 2026, as did the maximum number of weeks you can receive benefits from 20 to 26, giving workers more time and stability while they get back on their feet.

    Benefit increase details:

    • The next benefit rate increase goes into effect Jan. 1, 2027, when it will increase from the current $530 to $614.
    • The dependent rate will also increase on Jan. 1, 2027, from the current $19.99 to $26, for up to five dependents.
    • Beginning on Jan. 1, 2028, and for the years that follow, any change in the maximum weekly benefit rate is tied to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Consumer Price Index and will be set by the State Treasurer.

    Find out more about Eligibility Requirements.

    Handbook for Unemployed Workers

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