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Family Matters
Family Matters
Family Matters provides parents and families with information about special education and other resources.
Parent and Guardian Letter from OSE Director Teri Rink (PDF)
Parent and Guardian Letter from OSE Director Teri Rink - Arabic (PDF)
Parent and Guardian Letter from OSE Director Teri Rink - Spanish (PDF)
Family Matters Flyer - Arabic (PDF)
Family Matters Flyer - Spanish (PDF)
Fact Sheets
Our fact sheets explain special education laws and practices. The documents are easy to read and give links to more in-depth resources. Family Matters fact sheets are intended to enhance public understanding of Michigan's special education system and are not a substitute for official laws and regulations.
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Stay up-to-date with the news from OSE that matters to parents and families. Sign-up to receive notification when new information is available.
Fact Sheets by Category
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	                                            Accommodations, Modifications, Practices and SupportsApplied Behavior Analysis (ABA)Shares the definition, overview, and purpose of ABA which uses methods to change behavior and teach student skills. Behavior Intervention Plans (BIPs)Explains BIPs and how they are based on results of an FBA and used to improve student behavior. Extended School YearDefines Extended School Year (ESY) services and outlines IEP Team considerations for determining a student's need for services. Finishing High School: Certificate of Completion vs. DiplomaExplains the difference between completing the Michigan Merit Curriculum (MMC) and earning a high school diploma, with or without a personal curriculum (PC), versus earning a certificate of completion. Functional Behavior Assessments (FBAs)Provides an overview of FBA assessment strategies used to collect data to help determine functions of behavior for the development of a BIP. Multi-Tiered Systems of Supports (MTSS)Defines MTSS and explains how a collection of research-based strategies designed within a framework meets a range of individual student needs. Personal Curriculum (PC)Shares information on how PCs assist students with IEPs by modifying certain MMC requirements for a high school diploma. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) at HomeShares resources and ideas to implement PBIS at home; promotes collaboration with school. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) at SchoolShares resources to promote PBIS school-wide for students with and without disabilities. 
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	                                            Dispute Resolution OptionsFacilitated Special Education MeetingsDefines facilitated special education meetings and explains how neutral, trained facilitators guide the meeting process during conflict. Facilitators are available at no cost to parents and schools. MediationExplains how parents and schools actively work together with a neutral, qualified mediator free of charge in this voluntary problem-solving process. Special Education Problem SolvingProvides options for addressing special education concerns. Includes resolutions options listed within in the IDEA: facilitation, mediation, state complaints, and due process complaints. State Complaints and Due Process ComplaintsExplains and compares state complaints and due process complaints, which are formal dispute resolution options. 
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	                                            Educational Evaluation, Placement, and SettingsCharter Schools (Public School Academies)Defines charter schools and explains how special education services are provided. Educational Placement and the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)Explains how students with IEPs must join their general education peers to the greatest extent possible. Includes educational placement information and parental rights if disagreement occurs. Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE)Describes parental rights when there is disagreement with the results of a school educational evaluation. Includes information regarding who conducts and pays for an IEE. Initial Evaluation for Special EducationExplains the process for determining if a student meets eligibility for special education services. Discusses consent, how and why evaluations are done, and how evaluation results are used. Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) RegulationsDefines least restrictive environment (LRE) regulations and explains LRE and placement requirements. Nonpublic and Home SchoolsDefines the differences between public and nonpublic schools and explains the special education services available at each. ReevaluationExplains the reevaluation process for students receiving special education services, including when a reevaluation can be done and things to consider. Required IEP Team Participants and RolesDescribes special education team members and their roles. Transition: Age of Majority ConsiderationsExplains the transfer of rights from parents or guardians to the student when the student turns 18. Students have the right to make their own educational decisions when they reach the age of majority (18 years old). Transition Planning: Considerations for Students with Disabilities and FamiliesDefines transition planning (planning for life after a student completes high school) and explains legal requirements related to transition. 
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	                                            Educational Law, Policy, and PracticesChild FindExplains the Child Find process and the requirement of schools to identify, locate, and evaluate all children who have disabilities and may be entitled to special education and related services. Educational Development Plan (EDP)Explains how career goals and plans are developed for all students before entering high school. Differentiates between EDPs and IEPs. Includes timelines and elements of an EDP. Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)Explains how schools must provide students who are eligible for special education services with a FAPE and how schools are accountable for providing all programs and services documented in the IEP. Individualized Education Program (IEP)Defines an IEP as a written document of special education services provided to students as required by law. Includes information regarding IEP topics, timelines, and team members. Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)Explains the federal special education law which protects the rights of children meeting special education eligibility and their parents. Privacy and Access to RecordsExplains how FERPA protects the privacy of student records. Includes information on record sharing, reaching age of majority (18 years), and private versus public school protections. Procedural SafeguardsExplains protections for students and parents under the IDEA. Seclusion and RestraintOutlines standards for the emergency use of seclusion and restraint in Michigan public schools and shares MDE policy resources. Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC)Defines the Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) and outlines its mission, membership, and functions. Includes a link to the SEAC visitor registration form for those wishing to attend a meeting. Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) MembershipExplains the role of SEAC members, including how members are selected and the composition of the committee. State AssessmentsDefines state assessments and Michigan's alternate assessment, MI-Access, available to students with the most significant cognitive disabilities. 
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	                                            Family Support and General ResourcesAdvocating for Your ChildShares how to advocate for your child and develop advocacy skills; provides resources to support parent advocacy. Autism Insurance, Medicaid, and EducationDefines applied behavior analysis therapy and explains how schools and insurance providers may coordinate services to eligible students. Communicating for Student SuccessDefines the importance of collaborative school and parent problem solving and explains facilitation versus mediation (free services) and the benefits of collaboration. IDEA Grant Funded InitiativesOutlines the Michigan Department of Education Office of Special Education's grant funded initiatives and explains their purpose and services available. Navigating Extended Time Away From SchoolProvides strategies to reduce student anxiety during time away from school. Parent Advisory Committees (PAC)Defines PACs, including roles and activities, as required by the Michigan Administrative Rules for Special Education (MARSE) for each intermediate school district (ISD). Membership includes parents of children with disabilities. Social Emotional Learning Concepts and SkillsShares key social emotional learning concepts and skills presented as a fundamental framework to social emotional learning. Special Education ProcessExplains the special education process including the steps from evaluation to eligibility, program, specialized instruction, and placement. Supporting Social Emotional Learning at HomeShares examples for families to use to promote their child's social emotional learning through daily interactions and routines. What Is Social Emotional Learning and Why It's ImportantDefines social emotional learning and explains how families and schools can support students to strengthen these skills. 
Fact Sheets by Alphabetical Order
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	                                            A-EAdvocating for Your ChildShares how to advocate for your child and develop advocacy skills; provides resources to support parent advocacy. Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA)Shares the definition, overview, and purpose of ABA which uses methods to change behavior and teach student skills. Autism Insurance, Medicaid, and EducationDefines applied behavior analysis therapy and explains how schools and insurance providers may coordinate services to eligible students. Behavior Intervention Plans (BIPs)Explains BIPs and how they are based on results of an FBA and used to improve student behavior. Charter Schools (Public School Academies)Defines charter schools and explains how special education services are provided. Child FindExplains the Child Find process and the requirement of schools to identify, locate, and evaluate all children who have disabilities and may be entitled to special education and related services. Communicating for Student SuccessDefines the importance of collaborative school and parent problem solving and explains facilitation versus mediation (free services) and the benefits of collaboration. Educational Development Plan (EDP)Explains how career goals and plans are developed for all students before entering high school. Differentiates between EDPs and IEPs. Includes timelines and elements of an EDP. Educational Placement and the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)Explains how students with IEPs must join their general education peers to the greatest extent possible. Includes educational placement information and parental rights if disagreement occurs. Extended School YearDefines Extended School Year (ESY) services and outlines IEP Team considerations for determining a student's need for services. 
- 
	                                            F-KFacilitated Special Education MeetingsDefines facilitated special education meetings and explains how neutral, trained facilitators guide the meeting process during conflict. Facilitators are available at no cost to parents and schools. Finishing High School: Certificate of Completion vs. DiplomaExplains the difference between completing the Michigan Merit Curriculum (MMC) and earning a high school diploma, with or without a personal curriculum (PC), versus earning a certificate of completion. Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)Explains how schools must provide students who are eligible for special education services with a FAPE and how schools are accountable for providing all programs and services documented in the IEP. Functional Behavior Assessments (FBAs)Provides an overview of FBA assessment strategies used to collect data to help determine functions of behavior for the development of a BIP. IDEA Grant Funded InitiativesOutlines the Michigan Department of Education Office of Special Education's grant funded initiatives and explains their purpose and services available. Independent Educational Evaluation (IEE)Describes parental rights when there is disagreement with the results of a school educational evaluation. Includes information regarding who conducts and pays for an IEE. Individualized Education Program (IEP)Defines an IEP as a written document of special education services provided to students as required by law. Includes information regarding IEP topics, timelines, and team members. Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA)Explains the federal special education law which protects the rights of children meeting special education eligibility and their parents. Initial Evaluation for Special EducationExplains the process for determining if a student meets eligibility for special education services. Discusses consent, how and why evaluations are done, and how evaluation results are used. 
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	                                            L-PLeast Restrictive Environment (LRE) RegulationsDefines least restrictive environment (LRE) regulations and explains LRE and placement requirements. MediationExplains how parents and schools actively work together with a neutral, qualified mediator free of charge in this voluntary problem-solving process. Multi-Tiered Systems of Supports (MTSS)Defines MTSS and explains how a collection of research-based strategies designed within a framework meets a range of individual student needs. Navigating Extended Time Away From SchoolProvides strategies to reduce student anxiety during time away from school. Nonpublic and Home SchoolsDefines the differences between public and nonpublic schools and explains the special education services available at each. Parent Advisory Committees (PAC)Defines PACs, including roles and activities, as required by the Michigan Administrative Rules for Special Education (MARSE) for each intermediate school district (ISD). Membership includes parents of children with disabilities. Personal Curriculum (PC)Shares information on how PCs assist students with IEPs by modifying certain MMC requirements for a high school diploma. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) at HomeShares resources and ideas to implement PBIS at home; promotes collaboration with school. Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) at SchoolShares resources to promote PBIS school-wide for students with and without disabilities. Privacy and Access to RecordsExplains how FERPA protects the privacy of student records. Includes information on record sharing, reaching age of majority (18 years), and private versus public school protections. Procedural SafeguardsExplains protections for students and parents under the IDEA. 
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	                                            Q-ZReevaluationExplains the reevaluation process for students receiving special education services, including when a reevaluation can be done and things to consider. Required IEP Team Participants and RolesDescribes special education team members and their roles. Seclusion and RestraintOutlines standards for the emergency use of seclusion and restraint in Michigan public schools and shares MDE policy resources. Social Emotional Learning Concepts and SkillsShares key social emotional learning concepts and skills presented as a fundamental framework to social emotional learning. Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC)Defines the Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) and outlines its mission, membership, and functions. Includes a link to the SEAC visitor registration form for those wishing to attend a meeting. Special Education Advisory Committee (SEAC) MembershipExplains the role of SEAC members, including how members are selected and the composition of the committee. Special Education Problem SolvingProvides options for addressing special education concerns. Includes resolutions options listed within in the IDEA: facilitation, mediation, state complaints, and due process complaints. Special Education ProcessExplains the special education process including the steps from evaluation to eligibility, program, specialized instruction, and placement. State AssessmentsDefines state assessments and Michigan's alternate assessment, MI-Access, available to students with the most significant cognitive disabilities. State Complaints and Due Process ComplaintsExplains and compares state complaints and due process complaints, which are formal dispute resolution options. Supporting Social Emotional Learning at HomeShares examples for families to use to promote their child's social emotional learning through daily interactions and routines. Transition: Age of Majority ConsiderationsExplains the transfer of rights from parents or guardians to the student when the student turns 18. Students have the right to make their own educational decisions when they reach the age of majority (18 years old). Transition Planning: Considerations for Students with Disabilities and FamiliesDefines transition planning (planning for life after a student completes high school) and explains legal requirements related to transition. What Is Social Emotional Learning and Why It's ImportantDefines social emotional learning and explains how families and schools can support students to strengthen these skills.