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Nuisance coyote FAQ
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What is the current hunting season for coyotes?
The open season for hunting coyotes is July 15 through April 15 of the following year.
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What is the current trapping season for coyotes?
The open season for trapping coyotes is Oct. 15 through March 1 of the following year.
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What license do I need to hunt or trap coyotes?
A Michigan resident is required to possess a base license to hunt coyotes. A nonresident is required to possess a base license and fur harvester license to hunt coyotes. For both residents and nonresidents, a base license and fur harvester license are required to trap coyotes.
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What if I own livestock and need to stop or prevent coyotes from preying upon them?
A property owner or their designee may take coyotes all year on property owned by the individual if the coyotes are doing damage to livestock or physically present where they could imminently cause damage to livestock.
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What does “doing damage or physically present where they could imminently cause damage” mean?
The property owner or their designee must be within a reasonable distance of the livestock when hunting or trapping, so that it is clear they are attempting to target the coyotes responsible for livestock damage or that are likely to attack livestock very soon.
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What if I would prefer to have someone other than myself hunt or trap the coyotes causing damage to my livestock?
The property owner may allow one or more designees to hunt or trap coyotes causing damage. A designee is chosen by the property owner and there is no formal process or written documentation required to designate them.
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If I am a designee, do I need to have written permission from the landowner while hunting or trapping on their land?
No, however an individual hunting or trapping coyotes causing damage should be able to provide contact information for the landowner at the request of a Conservation Officer, so the officer can confirm permission with the landowner if needed.
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Would I need a license or written permit to take coyotes causing damage?
No, the property owner or their designee would not need a base license, fur harvester license, or written permit to remove coyotes causing damage.
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What methods can I use to remove coyotes causing damage?
The property owner or their designee would be exempt from season date restrictions but must abide by all legal hunting and trapping methods and trap check requirements. Legal methods for taking coyotes include, but are not limited to, the use of calls, bait, dogs, traps, non-lethal cable restraints, nighttime hunting, and artificial lights. Please see the current-year Furbearer Harvest Regulations Summary for a complete listing of legal methods.
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What if I can’t safely or effectively hunt or trap on the property where my livestock are kept?
If the property where livestock are kept is not conducive to hunting or trapping, the livestock owner or their designee can hunt or trap on adjacent private property with landowner permission. Adjacent in this context means private property within a reasonable distance of the livestock so that it is clear a hunter or trapper is attempting to target the coyotes responsible for livestock damage.
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Are the nuisance regulations described in previous questions and answers specific to coyotes?
No, these regulations also apply to beaver, cottontail rabbit, fox squirrel, gray squirrel, ground squirrel, muskrat, opossum, raccoon, red squirrel, skunk, weasel, and woodchuck. However, the regulations have some species-specific differences and apply to additional types of damage. Please see Section 5.56 of the Wildlife Conservation Order for more information.
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If a coyote attacks my pet outside of the open hunting season, what can I do?
In emergency cases, coyotes may be killed by a pet’s owner or their authorized agent, without a written permit, if the pet is being attacked. Please see Section 9.4 of the Wildlife Conservation Order for more information.
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What if I have an issue with coyotes that can’t be addressed by the options discussed in the previous questions and answers?
Reach out to your local Department of Natural Resources (DNR) office. If staff determine that the lethal removal of coyotes is warranted, they can issue a written Damage and Nuisance Animal Control Permit allowing you to do so.