Skip to main content

HAI Overview

An HAI is an infection that a patient acquires during the course of receiving medical care in any healthcare setting. HAIs are sometimes referred to as hospital infections or hospital-acquired infections. Although HAIs can occur in any healthcare setting, the primary focus of the MDHHS SHARP Unit is on the acute care hospital setting.

HAIs are associated with a variety of causes, including (but not limited to): 

  • The use of medical devices, such as catheters and ventilators
  • Transmission between patients and healthcare workers
  • The result of antibiotic overuse
  • Complications following a surgical procedure

Common types of infections are:

  • Central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs)
  • Ventilator-associated pneumonias (VAPs)
  • Catheter-associated urinary tract infections (CAUTIs)
  • Surgical site infections (SSIs)

HAI Progress Report

CDC 2024 Current Healthcare Associated Infections Progress Report

HAI Surveillance and Prevention Plans

Michigan's HAI Surveillance and Prevention Plan (August 2021 update)