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MI-WIC Vendor Policy Manual
6-02 Vendor Program Violations
6.02 Claims Against Vendors
Effective Date: 08/01/2021
PURPOSE:
To describe the Department’s process for establishing and recovering claims against Vendors.
DEFINITIONS:
Claim means a demand for repayment of funds resulting from Vendor overpayments, improper transactions, or Vendor violations.
Overpayment means reimbursement to a Vendor exceeding the amount allowed under WIC Program requirements.
POLICY:
- The Department shall establish and recover claims against Vendors for overpayments or other improper reimbursements.
- Claims may result from:
- Inventory audits;
- Compliance investigations;
- Vendor overcharges;
- Invalid transactions;
- Fraud or abuse; or
- Other documented Vendor violations.
- Inventory audits;
- The Department shall notify Vendors in writing of:
- The amount of the claim;
- The basis for the claim;
- Repayment requirements; and
- Applicable appeal rights.
- The amount of the claim;
- The Department may recover claims through:
- Direct repayment;
- Offsets against future reimbursements; or
- Other legal collection methods.
- Direct repayment;
- Failure to repay claims may result in additional sanctions or adverse actions.
References:
7 CFR Part 246.12
Cross-References:
5.04 Inventory Audits
6.01 Vendor Sanction Schedule Overview
7.0 Vendor Appeals